Intel and Micron ship 1Tb QLC 3D NAND flash memory chips

The 3D NAND joint-venture between Intel and Micron ended a couple of months ago for future products, but the firms are still working together on third-gen technology. Today we receive an update about the progress as both firms announced they're now shipping 4-bits-per-cell 3D NAND flash memory chips that use 64-layers. These QLC 3D NAND chips are the first to have a capacity of 1Tb.

Additionally, the companies revealed their third-gen 3D NAND will use 96 layers. This 96-layer NAND is pitted as having the industry's highest Gb/mm² areal density.

Micron Technology Inc. and Intel Corporation today announced production and shipment of the industry’s first 4bits/cell 3D NAND technology. Leveraging a proven 64-layer structure, the new 4bits/cell NAND technology achieves 1 terabit (Tb) density per die, the world's highest-density flash memory.

The companies also announced development progress on the third-generation 96-tier 3D NAND structure, providing a 50 percent increase in layers. These advancements in the cell structure continue the companies’ leadership in producing the world’s highest Gb/mm2 areal density.

Both NAND technology advancements—the 64-layer QLC and 96-layer TLC technologies —utilize CMOS under the array (CuA) technology to reduce die sizes and deliver improved performance when compared to competitive approaches. By leveraging four planes vs the competitors’ two planes, the new Intel and Micron NAND flash memory can write and read more cells in parallel, which delivers faster throughput and higher bandwidth at the system level.

The new 64-layer 4bits/cell NAND technology enables denser storage in a smaller space, bringing significant cost savings for read-intensive cloud workloads. It is also well-suited for consumer and client computing applications, providing cost-optimized storage solutions.

"With introduction of 64-layer 4bits/cell NAND technology, we are achieving 33 percent higher array density compared to TLC, which enables us to produce the first commercially available 1 terabit die in the history of semiconductors," said Micron Executive Vice President, Technology Development, Scott DeBoer. "We’re continuing flash technology innovation with our 96-layer structure, condensing even more data into smaller spaces, unlocking the possibilities of workload capability and application construction."

"Commercialization of 1Tb 4bits/cell is a big milestone in NVM history and is made possible by numerous innovations in technology and design that further extend the capability of our Floating Gate 3D NAND technology," said RV Giridhar, Intel vice president, Non-Volatile Memory Technology Development. "The move to 4bits/cell enables compelling new operating points for density and cost in Datacenter and Client storage."